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N07716 Nickel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
1.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0