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N07716 Nickel vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
230 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
420 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0