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N07716 Nickel vs. EN 1.0434 Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0434 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0434 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
64 to 74
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
390 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
39 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
170 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
98.8 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.65 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0