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N07716 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
16 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0