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N07716 Nickel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 580
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0