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N07716 Nickel vs. ZK40A Magnesium

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Shear Strength, MPa 580
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3