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N07750 Nickel vs. 4104 Aluminum

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Shear Strength, MPa 770
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15