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N07750 Nickel vs. 7021 Aluminum

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
90.7 to 93.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15