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N07750 Nickel vs. A242.0 Aluminum

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.15 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
1.8 to 2.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15