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N07750 Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 770
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
38
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0