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N07750 Nickel vs. S38100 Stainless Steel

N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07750 nickel and the bottom bar is S38100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 820
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
20
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
57.9 to 64
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.7
17.5 to 18.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0