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N07752 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4340 Steel

N07752 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07752 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
12 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
330 to 740
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
430 to 770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120
690 to 1280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
470 to 1150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
79 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1450
590 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
24 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 17
0.7 to 0.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
95.1 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 77.1
1.7 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0