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N07773 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07773 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.4 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
310 to 920
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 480
460 to 1210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 27
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 32
80.6 to 86.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 5.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 60
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.5 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0