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N07776 Nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
190 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
300 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0