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N07776 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
1360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
0.7 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
93.3 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
1.7 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1