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N07776 Nickel vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
23 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0