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N07776 Nickel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
26 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0