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N07776 Nickel vs. S31803 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S31803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 57
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
17
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
21 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
63.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0