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N07776 Nickel vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40920 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07776 nickel and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 22
10.5 to 11.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 24.5
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 60
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 2.5
0