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N08024 Nickel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030