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N08024 Nickel vs. AISI 420F Stainless Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 420F stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 420F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
82.4 to 87.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0.15 to 0.35