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N08024 Nickel vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
260 to 850
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
78.2 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015