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N08024 Nickel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030