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N08026 Nickel vs. ZK51A Magnesium

N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08026 nickel and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
18
Shear Strength, MPa 410
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 24.4 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3