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N08221 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-8

Both N08221 nickel and AWS BNi-8 are nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
46
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
21.5 to 24.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5