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N08221 Nickel vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both N08221 nickel and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08221 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 33.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 39 to 46
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5