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N10001 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0