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N10001 Nickel vs. EN 1.6311 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6311 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6311 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
95.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0.4 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.020