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N10001 Nickel vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 88
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0