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N10003 Nickel vs. S20433 Stainless Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20433 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is S20433 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 42
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
64.1 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0