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N10276 Nickel vs. 2018 Aluminum

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 47
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 550
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.7 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15