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N10276 Nickel vs. 2218 Aluminum

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 47
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 550
210 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.8 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15