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N10276 Nickel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0