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N10276 Nickel vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
8.0 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
82.3 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0