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N10276 Nickel vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
3.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
260 to 850
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
78.2 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0