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N10624 Nickel vs. 4045 Aluminum

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4045 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Shear Strength, MPa 570
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
87.4 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15