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N10624 Nickel vs. 5040 Aluminum

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
95.2 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
0.1 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15