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N10624 Nickel vs. AISI 316 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.0 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
210 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 86
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Shear Strength, MPa 570
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
520 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
230 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
85 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
130 to 1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030