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N10624 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 81B45 Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 81B45 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 81B45 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
250 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
340 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
540 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
77 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
320 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
0.35 to 0.55
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
97 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040