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N10624 Nickel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10624 nickel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1520
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 10
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 8.0
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 21 to 25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.9 to 68
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030