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N10629 Nickel vs. 2018 Aluminum

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
73
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Shear Strength, MPa 600
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
89.7 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15