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N10629 Nickel vs. 4004 Aluminum

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Shear Strength, MPa 600
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
86 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15