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N10629 Nickel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030