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N10629 Nickel vs. S82121 Stainless Steel

N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82121 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10629 nickel and the bottom bar is S82121 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 1.5
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 6.0
66.7 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 72.4
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010