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N10665 Nickel vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
40.3 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030