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N10665 Nickel vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4958 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5