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N10665 Nickel vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.8
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
95.5 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035