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N10665 Nickel vs. Grade 16 Titanium

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
38
Shear Strength, MPa 600
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4