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N10665 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1040 Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1040 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1040 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
13 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
220 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
570 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
320 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
79 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
270 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.37 to 0.44
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
98.6 to 99.03
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050