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N10665 Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10665 nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 74
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035